Is There Uber in Mongolia: A Guide to Transport

Uber does not operate in Mongolia. However, Mongolia offers a variety of other transportation options tailored to the unique geography and urban fabric of the country, particularly in its capital, Ulaanbaatar, and other urban centers.

Welcome to Mongolia, a land of the blue sky, breathtaking landscapes, nomadic culture, and dynamic urban centers like Ulaanbaatar. While Mongolia may not offer Uber services, visitors will find a range of transportation alternatives that cater to the needs of both urban explorers and those venturing into the more remote, scenic regions of the country. Understanding your transportation options is crucial in Mongolia, a country where distances between attractions can be vast and the terrain challenging.

In general, organising transport is often done offline in Mongolia, and utilizing the services of specialized travel agents is common practice. However, intrepid travelers may choose to organize tickets and travel themselves face-to-face once they arrive in country. This guide aims to provide you with comprehensive insights into navigating Mongolia, ensuring your travel experience is as smooth and enjoyable as possible.

Is There Uber in Mongolia?

Uber is not available in Mongolia. The ride-sharing market in the country is still in its nascent stages, with local services and traditional transport methods dominating the landscape. Mongolia’s unique transportation needs and the strong presence of local taxi services can be attributed to the absence of Uber and similar international ride-sharing platforms. However, this doesn’t mean you’re left without options. Various local alternatives provide convenient and efficient ways to get around, especially in urban areas like Ulaanbaatar.

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Are There Other Ride-sharing Apps in Mongolia?

In Mongolia, especially in the capital city of Ulaanbaatar, travelers and locals utilize a few local ride-sharing and taxi app services to navigate the city. While Uber might not have made its way to Mongolia, these alternatives offer a convenient mode of transportation. Two popular apps are UBCab and Aba.

UBCab

UBCab is one of the most popular local ride-hailing apps in Ulaanbaatar. It provides a service similar to Uber. Users can book rides through an app that offers clear pricing and the option to rate drivers.

The app has become increasingly popular among residents and tourists for its convenience, safety, and ease of use. They offer competitive rates and have been instrumental in modernizing the taxi service industry in Ulaanbaatar.

Aba Taxi

Aba Taxi is another service that connects passengers with drivers through a convenient app-based booking system. It offers competitive fares and can often be helpful when no drivers are available on UBCab thanks to its network of private drivers.

How Much Does Rideshare Cost in Mongolia

Ride-share is comparatively affordable in Mongolia.

Ride-sharing costs in Mongolia, particularly in the capital city of Ulaanbaatar, where such services are most commonly used, can vary based on several factors, including the distance of the journey, the time of day, and the specific service provider.

General Pricing Structure for Ride-sharing in Ulaanbaatar:

• Base Fare: Most ride-sharing apps start with a base fare, which could be anywhere from 1,000 to 2,000 Mongolian Tugrik (MNT) (approximately 0.30 to 0.60 USD).
• Per Kilometer/Mile Rate: In addition to the base fare, passengers are charged per kilometer (or mile). This rate might range from 800 to 1,200 MNT (approximately 0.25 to 0.35 USD) per kilometer.
• Time Rate: Some services may also include a charge based on the duration of the trip, especially during heavy traffic. This could be around 100 to 200 MNT (approximately 0.03 to 0.06 USD) per minute.

Example Fare:

For a typical ride within Ulaanbaatar, say from Sukhbaatar Square to the Zaisan Memorial (approximately 5 kilometers), you might pay around $2 – $4

• Base Fare: 1,500 MNT
• Distance (5 km @ 1,000 MNT/km): 5,000 MNT
• Time (assuming 10 minutes @ 150 MNT/minute): 1,500 MNT
• Total Estimated Fare: 8,000 MNT (approximately 2.80 USD)

Prices can fluctuate based on specific service providers, demand, and other dynamic pricing factors. For the most accurate and current fare estimates, it’s best to check directly on the ride-sharing app you plan to use in Mongolia.

Ride-sharing apps typically provide fare estimates before you confirm your booking, giving you a clear idea of what you’ll expect to pay. Additionally, prices may be higher during peak times due to surge pricing, which is applied to meet the high demand for rides.

Taxis in Mongolia

In Mongolia, especially in Ulaanbaatar, taxis are a prevalent and convenient way to get around. With no Uber, taxis fill the gap for quick and direct transportation. Here’s what you need to know about using taxis in Mongolia:

Are Taxis Cheap in Mongolia?

Taxis in Mongolia are relatively affordable, particularly by Western standards. However, prices can vary depending on the time of day, the specific taxi company, and whether you’re hailing a taxi on the street or using a ride-hailing app. Generally, taxis are considered a cost-effective option for getting around cities like Ulaanbaatar.

How Much Do Taxis Cost in Mongolia?

Taxi fares in Mongolia start with a base fare plus an additional cost per kilometer. As of the latest information:

• The base fare is typically around 1,500 MNT (approximately $0.50 USD).
• The cost per kilometer is around 1,500 MNT (approximately $0.50 USD).

Some popular routes attract a set fare. For example, a ride from theNew Chinggis Khaan International Airport to the city center of Ulaanbaatar (50 km / 55 minutes), passengers can expect to pay between 120,000 to 150,000 MNT (approximately $35 to $45 USD), depending on traffic and the exact destination.

Do Taxis Accept Credit Cards in Mongolia?

Credit card acceptance varies by taxi. While some of the newer, app-based taxi services may accept credit cards, the majority of traditional taxis prefer cash payment. It’s always best to confirm the payment methods you accept with the driver before starting your journey.

How Do I Catch a Taxi in Mongolia?

In Ulaanbaatar and other Mongolian cities, you can catch a taxi by hailing one on the street, finding one at a taxi stand, or booking through a ride-hailing app.

As demand can often exceed supply, you may find it difficult to hail an official taxi, but private drivers moonlighting as taxi drivers may well stop to offer a ride.

Where possible, use a ride-hailing app or take taxis from reputable companies to ensure safety and avoid overcharging.

Are Taxis Safe in Mongolia?

Taxis are generally safe in Mongolia, especially when booked through reputable companies or ride-hailing apps. However, as with any destination, it’s important to exercise caution, particularly when traveling late at night or from less busy areas. Always check that the taxi has a working meter or agree on a fare before starting your trip.

Common Taxi Scams in Mongolia

While not overly common, some typical taxi scams include overcharging, taking longer routes, or claiming the meter is broken. Using ride-hailing apps can mitigate these issues by providing fixed fares and route tracking.

• Overcharging: This is one of the most common scams. A driver may claim that the fare is higher than the standard rate, especially if they perceive that you’re unfamiliar with local prices. Always confirm the fare before starting your journey or insist on using the meter.
• Long Routes: Some drivers may take longer routes to increase the fare. Having a general idea of your route or using a GPS app can help you avoid this.
• Broken Meter: A driver may claim that the meter is broken to negotiate a higher fare upfront. If the meter isn’t working, it’s advisable to find another taxi.
• Fake Taxis: Always ensure you’re getting into an official taxi, identifiable by its markings, license plates, and often a light on the roof. Unmarked cars or individuals offering taxi services at airports or tourist spots may not be legitimate and could overcharge you or not provide safe service.

Tips to Avoid Taxi Scams

• Use Reputable Ride-hailing Apps: Apps like UBCab or Aba Taxi offer transparent pricing and route tracking, reducing the chances of being overcharged or taken on a longer route.
• Know the Average Rates: Familiarize yourself with the typical fares for your intended journey. You can ask hotel staff or locals for advice on what you should expect to pay.
• Carry Small Change: Having small bills can prevent situations where a driver claims not to have change for larger notes, a common tactic to keep a higher payment.
• Confirm the Destination and Fare First: Before you set off, make sure both you and the driver are clear on your destination and the agreed fare if not using a meter or an app.
• Stay Alert: Pay attention to the route if you’re familiar with the area or monitor it on your phone’s GPS.

Do I Need to Tip Taxi Drivers in Mongolia?

Tipping is not traditionally expected in Mongolia, including for taxi services. However, rounding up the fare or leaving a small tip for exceptional service is appreciated.

Other Ways to Get Around Mongolia

Mongolia offers a variety of transportation options beyond taxis and ride-sharing apps, suitable for navigating both the urban landscapes of cities like Ulaanbaatar and the vast, rugged terrains of the countryside. Here are some of the most common alternatives:

Public Buses

In the capital Ulaanbaatar, public bus is a cheap and effiecient mode of transport.

• How to Use: Transport cards are available at kiosks and convenience stores around the city.
• Cost: Fares are very affordable, usually around 500 MNT (about 0.17 USD) per trip.
• More Information: Information on routes and schedules in Ulaanbaatar can be found at major bus stops, online or via the UB Smart Bus App.

Long Distance Buses

• How to Use: You can book tickets in advance through the National Roads Transport Center
• Cost: Fares are very affordable depending on distance, a popular route between Ulaanbataar and Darkhan takes 4 hours and costs less than $10 USD.
• More Information: Information on routes and schedules can be found at the National Roads Transport Center

Private Car Hire

• How to Use: Hiring a private car with a driver is a popular option for exploring Mongolia’s more remote areas. This can be arranged through travel agencies, hotels, or local contacts.
• Cost: Costs vary significantly based on the destination, type of vehicle, and length of hire but expect to negotiate a daily rate plus fuel.
• More Information: It’s advisable to get recommendations from hotels or other travelers and to agree on all terms before departure.

Horseback Riding

• How to Use: In rural areas, horseback riding is not just a tourist activity but a genuine mode of transport. Local guides can arrange horseback tours ranging from a few hours to several days.
• Cost: Prices vary widely depending on the duration and nature of the trek.
• More Information: Your accommodation or local tour operators in areas like Terelj National Park can provide options and prices.

Trains

• How to Use: Mongolia’s train system, part of the Trans-Mongolian Railway, connects Ulaanbaatar with Russian and Chinese borders, and some domestic destinations. Tickets can be bought directly from train stations in Mongolia.
• Cost: Fares depend on the class and distance but offer a scenic and relaxing way to travel.
• More Information: Tickets can be purchased at the train station or through travel agencies. The official website of the Mongolian railway provides schedules and fare information.

These options highlight Mongolia’s diverse transportation landscape, catering to urban dwellers and adventurers alike. Each mode of transport provides a unique perspective on the country, from the bustling streets of Ulaanbaatar to the serene vastness of the Mongolian steppe.

How Do I Get from the Ulaanbaatar International Airport to the City Center?

Getting from Chinggis Khaan International Airport (ULN), located approximately 50 kilometers from Ulaanbaatar, to the city center, is straightforward with several transportation options available. Here are the most common ways to reach the city after landing in Mongolia:

Private Transfer

• How to Use: Book advance. Find your driver in the arrivals hall.
• Cost:
• More Information: Search, compare and book private transfers with Get Your Guide.

Taxi

• How to Use: Taxis are readily available outside the airport terminal. It’s advisable to use official taxi services rather than accepting offers from individuals inside the terminal.
• Cost: The fare to the city center typically ranges from 120,000-150,000 MNT (approximately $35 to $45 USD). Prices can vary based on the time of day and specific destination within the city.
• More Information: Look for the taxi stand or ask at the airport’s information desk for a reputable taxi service.

Public Bus

• How to Use: Public bus service from the airport to downtown Ulaanbaatar is available but may not be the most convenient option if you’re traveling with heavy luggage.
• Cost: The bus fare is 10,000 MNT (approximately $3 USD).

Airport Shuttle Bus

• How to Use: An airport shuttle bus runs intermittently based on demand. The shuttle bus runs along a set route but may provide more convenient stops than the public bus.
• Cost: When available, the shuttle bus costs $30,000 MNT.

Ride-sharing Apps

• How to Use: While Uber is not available, local ride-sharing services like UBCab and Aba Taxi can offer pre-arranged pickups at the airport.
• Cost: It can be more competitive than taxi fares, but prices can be confirmed at the time of booking.
• More Information: Download the app for the specific service you wish to use (e.g., UBCab and Aba Taxi) and book your ride in advance.

These options provide a range of choices for travelers, from economical public buses to more convenient private car hires. Planning ahead and choosing the option that best suits your needs and budget will ensure a smooth transition from Chinggis Khaan International Airport to the heart of Ulaanbaatar.

Is There Uber Eats in Mongolia?

Uber Eats, specifically, does not operate in Mongolia. However, within Ulaanbaatar, the concept of food delivery is well-established with several local services filling the gap left by international food delivery apps. These services offer a wide range of options, from traditional Mongolian cuisine to international dishes, catering to diverse tastes and preferences. Outside the capital, options for delivery are much slimmer.

Local Food Delivery Options

• TokTok: This is one of the leading food delivery services in Ulaanbaatar, offering a wide selection of restaurants. You can order via their mobile app.
• Songo: Another popular choice, Songo provides a variety of food options from local and international cuisines. Their user-friendly app makes it easy to order your favorite meals.
• Toki: Is a versatile app that not only offers food and grocery delivery from a broad spectrum of restaurants and shops, but offers a lot of other services.

These apps have become increasingly popular, offering convenience and a wide range of dining options to residents and visitors of Ulaanbaatar. They feature user reviews, flexible payment options, including cash on delivery and online payments, and real-time tracking of your order.

Final Thoughts on Uber and Transportation in Mongolia

Despite the absence of Uber, Mongolia offers a rich array of transportation alternatives that cater well to both the urban wanderer and the rural adventurer. In Ulaanbaatar, services like UBCab alongside a reliable public transport system and the option for private car hires, ensure that getting around is accessible and efficient. For those looking to delve into Mongolia’s vast landscapes, options extend to horseback riding and scenic train journeys, embodying the country’s blend of traditional mobility and modern convenience.

The landscape of food delivery in Ulaanbaatar, though devoid of Uber Eats, thrives with local apps offer a wide selection of cuisines that cater to diverse tastes. This adaptability in both transportation and culinary services not only showcases the innovative spirit of Mongolia but also enhances the experience for visitors, making every journey through this majestic land both comfortable and memorable.